Golden Ratio

Type it

Ways to write the Golden Ratio symbol
UnicodeU+03C6
LaTeX\varphi
HTML entityφ
Characterφ

Meaning

The number (1 + √5)/2, approximately 1.61803. It is the positive solution of x² = x + 1. Compare with Pi and Euler's Number.

How to read it

φ = (1 + √5)/2

is read “phi equals one plus root five, over two”.

More Constants symbols